I could post more about my experience in the hospital too if people want. I think I'll spend the rest of this post answering Amata's question: In what ways do you believe that your first episode continues to affect your life?
I was very disoriented after the manic episode as well as having a lot of shame due to my manic behavior at the university. My shame was so deep that I decided not to return to the same school. I became very guarded about having other people know about my diagnosis at the same time I wanted to enter into a relationship with someone where I'd feel comfortable enough to disclose it.
My social skills weren't very well developed either as I experienced a lot of depression in high school/college before the episode so I never dated. My delayed social development added to my own sense of shame too.
I felt almost like a secret agent all of the time. I had a few friends that knew about my diagnosis, but I went to great lengths to make sure other people didn't. One of these coping/defensive mechanisms was to behave very coldly around other people so that they would not try to get close to me or ask too many questions. At other times, I did just the opposite and spilled my guts too quickly before the person had an opportunity to really get to know me.
When I started attending bipolar support groups, I was able to talk about these issues and become more comfortable with them. I learned how to express myself more freely and disclose my bipolar diagnosis with friends when I felt the time was appropriate rather than never or too soon.
In addition, my manic episode was very frightening for my family too. A lot of tension developed between us as they hovered over me and often interpreted my ordinary behavior as a symptom that I was starting to have an episode again. I reacted by resenting this behavior leading to isolating myself from them. As I developed better scoping skills and found what treatments worked for me, I was able to calm down more and put their behavior into perspective. Living on my own rather than being at home also allowed me more autonomy and let me know that my parents were trying to help and couldn't really control me at all.
During my first manic episode, I had some pretty harsh treatments as well as some very strong side effects from the medication I was being prescribed. Fortunately those harsh treatments aren't used in the U.S. anymore and there are many more medication options to choose from. In any case I didn't have much confidence in the doctors. It also seemed that when ever I had another manic episode, it didn't seem to matter whether I was on medications or not. I would strongly caution against generalizing my response to the medications I tried to anybody else. Some medications did seem to help reduce the severity of my symptoms even though they didn't prevent episodes in my opinion. I had a very bad experience with Prozac, before the psychiatrists were aware that it could induce mania, which led to my worst suicide attempt. This only led to less confidence in the medical professionals being able to effectively treat me. I didn't doubt they could help other people as I'd met many of these people, but they didn't seem to have come up with the right combination for me.
I continued to try different medications mostly with minimal results. At times I felt I was taking the medications only to placate the doctors, my family, or workplace. At the time I was very bitter about this, but now I've come to realize that I wouldn't have known whether or not the medications would have worked or not if I hadn't been willing to try them. I often contemplated if I was in denial about the medications working or not. By paying more attention to my symptoms and having the people I lived with do the same, I came to the conclusion that I was being honest and accurate about what the medications were or weren't doing for me.
Nevertheless, I continued to struggle through school and work with periods where I couldn't really read more than a couple of pages at a time and manic episodes in the fall followed by a depression in the winter which required hospitalization. Each hospitalization meant I ended up being shuffled off to a new job. In addition, the jobs I had involved a lot of multi-tasking which I was horrible at. In addition, when there were any sort of performance failures at work, I'd start to worry which would feed into the mania. If I survived the fall without mania, I knew I'd be okay until the next fall. Holding a job was very vital to me as I needed both the income and health care coverage to maintain my independence. This additional stress made it more difficult to maintain my mood stability.
Unfortunately, there reached a point where the problems with work were so bad that I entered a very deep depression and was catatonic. They ended up doing ECT to get me out of it which led to very severe memory problems so that I ended up on disability retirement. This was in 1999.
Slowly my brain has been healing itself from the side effects of the ECT. Without the demands of school or work, I was able to live without being in crisis mode all of the time. I started to reflect upon how black and white my thinking had been. How out of control and angry I'd been with my family and my classmates. I had allowed seeking perfection to become more important than learning how to accept and get along with people.
About 5 years ago I had an unexplained weight loss, was falling asleep in the afternoons, had cold feet all of the time, and was ravenously hungry 24/7. The doctors ran all sorts of tests and didn't find anything wrong. I wasn't on any medications either so it wasn't due to side effects from them either. My friend suggested that maybe I was hypoglycemic and should try a low carb diet. I did and all of the symptoms went away within a month or two and haven't returned since. Even as a child I was notorious for eating all of the ice cream and having a loaf of bread for lunch. People placed bets at the buffet about how many plates of food I'd eat. I don't experience this kind of hunger any more at all. My mood has since been much more stable than it has ever been. My friends and family agree on this. It's too bad the doctors couldn't have picked up on this, but I'm glad I've finally found something that has given me some stability.
It has been a long process trying to become more social again after spending so much time at home after the ECT. A couple of years ago I moved to Colorado and didn't know anyone. I knew I had to get out and meet people if I was ever going to have a chance to lead a fulfilling life. I was also very concerned about how to explain myself. One of the first questions people ask is, "What do you do?" I didn't feel like saying I'm on disability retirement due to bipolar disorder. My solution was to find a group of people with a common interest we could talk about which would eliminate the need for small talk about subjects I'd be uncomfortable with. I didn't want to limit my interaction to just people with bipolar disorder as I had in the past. I wanted to expand my comfort zone. I decide to attend poetry open mics and recite my poetry. Most of my poems don't deal with bipolar topics. In any case, the poetry kept my mind active, got me out of the house, and has allowed me to form friendships with people on the basis of something besides sharing a mental health diagnosis. The fact that some people liked my poems was also a confidence booster.
I tried to organize a poetry group in my county, but it didn't meet with too much success as there simply didn't seem to be enough poets around. Later on I joined a writer's group and have become an assistant coordinator. The group members have appreciated my writings and have thanked me for my suggestions about how to improve their writing. I was really quite surprised and pleased by their reaction.
Once again I'm at another crossroads, I feel that I need to try to transition back to work. I've initiated paperwork with our local department of rehabilitation with the goal of finding employment or training leading to employment that will be sustainable and fulfilling. I'll admit it's a scary prospect for me, but I can't have a clean conscience or feel good about myself at this point if I didn't enter into the program.
I hope other people will be able to find aspects of my experiences to use in their own search for happiness.